Popular Bed Bugs Myths Debunked

Dec 30, 2025

Bed bugs are one of the most persistent and misunderstood household pests in America. Unfortunately, the abundance of myths circulating online and by word of mouth only makes them harder to identify and eliminate. Homeowners often wait too long to call professional help, try ineffective DIY remedies, or panic over misinformation—allowing infestations to grow rapidly. That's why Pest Control Companies in Knoxville spend so much time educating people about what these insects can and cannot do. When you understand the truth about bed bugs, you can respond to infestations more quickly and effectively.

Below are the most common myths about bed bugs—debunked with clear, practical facts.

Myth #1: Bed Bugs Only Infest Dirty Homes

One of the biggest misconceptions is that bed bugs target dirty or cluttered spaces. In reality, cleanliness has almost nothing to do with whether bed bugs show up. These insects are opportunistic hitchhikers. They spread through luggage, clothing, used furniture, backpacks, hotel rooms, rideshares, and even the seats of movie theaters.

Pest Control Companies in Knoxville emphasize that bed bugs simply look for a warm-blooded host to feed on—not dirt. While clutter can make treatment more challenging because it offers more hiding spots, the initial infestation can happen to anyone. Even immaculate homes, high-end hotels, and well-maintained apartments are vulnerable.

Myth #2: Bed Bugs Transmit Diseases

Unlike ticks and mosquitoes, bed bugs are not known to transmit diseases to humans. Their bites can be itchy and irritating, and, if scratched excessively, can sometimes lead to secondary infections, but the insects themselves do not spread viruses or bacteria.

That said, Pest Control Companies in Knoxville still urge prompt treatment because the psychological stress of an infestation can be significant. Many people experience anxiety, insomnia, or discomfort as long as the insects remain in the home. Early professional intervention helps minimize both the physical and emotional impact.

Myth #3: Bed Bugs Are Too Small to See

Bed bug eggs and newly hatched nymphs are tiny, but adult bed bugs are apparent to the naked eye. They are roughly the size of an apple seed—oval, reddish-brown, and flat when unfed. You can often spot them by checking mattress seams, box springs, bed frames, and nearby furniture.

Even so, bed bugs are skilled at hiding. Their ability to squeeze into cracks as thin as a credit card is one reason Pest Control Companies in Knoxville rely on comprehensive inspections to determine where they are nesting. Visibility isn't the problem—their secretive behavior is.

Myth #4: You Can Eliminate Bed Bugs With DIY Treatments

A quick internet search will reveal countless home remedies: essential oils, rubbing alcohol, hair dryers, or vacuuming. Unfortunately, none of these methods can entirely eliminate a growing infestation. Alcohol dissipates too quickly to kill eggs. Essential oils may repel but rarely eradicate. Vacuuming can remove individual bugs but misses eggs hidden deep in seams and cracks.

Professional-grade heat treatments, steam tools, and targeted chemical applications used by Pest Control Companies in Knoxville are specifically designed to penetrate deep hiding areas and kill all life stages, including eggs. Attempting DIY solutions usually leads to more time, more frustration, and a much larger infestation.

Myth #5: Bed Bugs Only Hide in Beds

The name "bed bug" can be misleading. While beds are the most common feeding area, these pests spread far beyond the mattress. Couches, carpets, baseboards, dresser drawers, electrical outlets, backpacks, shoes, and even wall voids can become hiding spots.

This widespread behavior is why Pest Control Companies in Knoxville perform whole-home inspections rather than focusing only on bedrooms. Treating just one room often allows the insects to survive and regroup elsewhere.

Myth #6: Bed Bugs Jump or Fly

Many people panic at the thought of bed bugs jumping from one surface to another. Luckily, bed bugs cannot fly, jump, or leap like fleas. They crawl—slowly but efficiently. They move from spot to spot by hitchhiking on belongings or climbing onto hosts when resting.

Understanding how bed bugs travel helps Pest Control Companies in Knoxville locate patterns of movement within a home. If they can trace the insects back to their original hiding spots, it becomes easier to treat thoroughly.

Myth #7: Throwing Out the Mattress Solves the Problem

Because beds are often the first place signs appear, some homeowners believe that throwing out the mattress will eliminate the infestation. Unfortunately, bed bugs quickly spread to other areas, so removing the mattress alone rarely solves the problem. In many cases, you may end up reinfesting the new mattress once the surviving insects return to feed.

Before you haul anything to the curb, consult Pest Control Companies in Knoxville for a treatment plan. Most mattresses can be saved with proper heat and chemical treatment, preventing unnecessary costs.

Myth #8: Bed Bugs Die Off on Their Own

temperatures, even longer. Waiting for them to die off naturally is ineffective and gives them more time to reproduce.

Professional treatment from experienced Pest Control Companies in Knoxville remains the only reliable long-term solution. With strategic inspection, heat treatments, chemical applications, and follow-up visits, professionals can eliminate even severe infestations.

Final Thoughts: Don't Let Myths Delay Treatment

Bed bugs are frustrating, but understanding the truth behind the myths can help you take the proper steps quickly. When homeowners delay treatment or rely on widely believed misinformation, infestations worsen. To protect your home, belongings, and peace of mind, reach out to trusted Pest Control Companies in Knoxville as soon as you notice signs of bed bugs.

Professional support ensures the infestation is handled safely, thoroughly, and effectively—giving you back the comfort you deserve.

--

Otis Termite & Pest Control is a full-service pest control company with a focus on outstanding service. We have been serving the East Tennessee area for over 56 years and our reputation is built on prompt and effective service. We’re good at what we do and we’re fast. We do the job right the first time – and that’s an actual guarantee! 

Call 865.690.1662 or visit www.otispestcontrol.net.

Testimonials

OTIS

Emily Moeck

"I unknowingly moved into a home that had a HUGE bed bug infestation..."Don't you worry, we are on top of this until they are gone, I promise!"... Jack was knowledgeable and honest in his assessment of my house/treatment methods. Thank you, Jack and Rocky and the whole Otis team! My home is home again!"

OTIS

Joshua Weaver

"Prompt responses and appointment times. Very friendly and knowledgeable. Straight forward service without any "pushing" for extras."

OTIS

Charlotte Bishop

"These guys were super helpful and kind. Jack thoroughly explained every procedure and made what could have been a horrible situation much more bearable. I definitely recommend them!"

OTIS

Tamie Ridenour

"Excellent service and staff!! They were at my house the same day I called, for New construction pre-treatment!"

OTIS

Cathy Amos

"Highly recommend! Jack and Rocky are great! You've got a business and highest recommendation! Great people to work with!"

Contact the experts

Request a Free Inspection for your Pest Control Needs

Whether you have a residential or a commercial property need, please take advantage of our free inspection, and inquire about any of our pest control services in East Tennessee, please complete this short form and we’ll be in touch soon!

Visit Otis Pest Control

Main Headquarters

112 Hayfield Road
Knoxville, TN 37922

Call Otis Pest Control

Location Specific Phone Numbers

  • Knoxville (serving Knox County)

    865-690-1662
  • Maryville (serving Blount County)

    865-983-8011
  • Lenoir City (serving Loudon & Monroe Counties)

    865-986-1412
  • Oak Ridge (serving Anderson, Roane, Scott, Morgan, Campbell, Union, & Cumberland Counties)

    865-357-9653
  • Sevierville (serving Sevier, Hamblen, & Cocke County)

    865-453-7540

Servicing all areas of Knoxville and surrounding counties and the Greater East TN area including Tri-Cities, Johnson City, Crossville & Chattanooga.

Please Submit Area of Interest